ENCEPHALE, 1 vol 50. - 2024
Type de document : | Bulletin |
Paru le : | 22/03/2024 |
Liste des articles
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Although chronobiology and chronopharmacology are highly topical disciplines, they have not always met with unanimous approval in the scientific community where many still have reservations about them. Initially descriptive, which was necessary [...]
Objectives : Co-occurrence of Anorexia Nervosa (AN) and borderline personality disorder (BPD) is frequent (8%–40%) and associated with specificities that impact the treatment process. Lifetime history of suicide attempt (HAS), substance use diso[...]
HULOT Jean, Aut. ;
ROSEAU Jean-Baptiste, Aut. ;
GOMEZ-MERINO Danièlle, Aut. ;
CHENNAOUI Mounir, Aut. ;
SAGUIN Emeric, Aut.
| 2024
| p. 11-19
CAUCHEMAR ;
DEPRESSION POST TRAUMATIQUE ;
PERSONNEL MILITAIRE ;
SYMPTOME ;
SYNDROME POST TRAUMATIQUE ;
TROUBLE DU SOMMEIL ;
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a major public health problem. The most frequent complaints in this pathology are sleep disorders and trauma-related nightmares in particular. Trauma-related nightmares are characteristic of PTSD and impa[...]
LEGENDRE Maxime, Aut. ;
MORIN Julie, Aut. ;
CUADRADO Jérôme, Aut. ;
COTE Marilou, Aut. ;
MICHEL Grégory, Aut. ;
BEGIN Catherine, Aut.
| 2024
| p. 20-25
DYSMORPHIE MUSCULAIRE ;
ADDICTION ;
HOMME ;
IMAGE DU CORPS ;
MUSCLE ;
SYMPTOMATOLOGIE DU COMPORTEMENT ALIMENTAIRE ;
Objectives : Muscle dysmorphia (MD) is a disorder affecting mainly men and is characterized by significant dissatisfaction with muscles. The idea that MD could represent an addiction has been theoretically discussed, but no empirical data are av[...]
BA Shirley, Aut. ;
BIANCHI Vincent, Aut. ;
CARPENTIER Antoine, Aut. ;
KIEFFER Eric, Aut. ;
LEQUIN Laurent, Aut. ;
CADOU Marie-Noëlle, Aut. ;
TRINH Estelle, Aut. ;
LECARDEUR Laurent, Aut.
| 2024
| p. 26-31
ACCES AUX SOINS ;
DOULEUR ;
ESPERANCE DE VIE ;
PATHOLOGIE PSYCHIATRIQUE ;
PATHOLOGIE SOMATIQUE ;
PERCEPTION ;
QUESTIONNAIRE ;
VECU ;
Patients with schizophrenia have a 15- to 20-year shorter life expectancy compared with the general population. The aim of this study was to explore these patients’ perception of their physical health. Methods : A patient reported outcomes measu[...]
VANCAPPEL Alexis, Aut. ;
RAYSSEGUIER Camille, Aut. ;
COILLOT Hélène, Aut. ;
JANSEN Eline, Aut. ;
BOUYER Coline, Aut. ;
MANGOLINI Ana, Aut. ;
BARBE Pierre-Guillaume, Aut. ;
DEBOUT-COURTAULT C, Aut. ;
PIERRE-LE SAC'H M, Aut. ;
KAZOUR François, Aut. ;
COURTOIS Robert, Aut. ;
EL-HAGE W, Aut.
| 2024
| p. 32-39
AFFIRMATION DE SOI ;
ANXIETE ;
COMPETENCE ;
DEPRESSION ;
PROFIL PSYCHOLOGIQUE ;
REGULATION EMOTIONNELLE ;
RESOLUTION DE PROBLEME ;
The categorical approach in psychiatry has received many criticisms. Modern research tends to develop a transdiagnostic approach. However, transdiagnostic works lack an overall understanding and focus mainly on anxiety and depression. The aim of[...]
MOURAD Marc, Aut. ;
ATALLAH Elie, Aut. ;
RAAD G, Aut. ;
HADDAD Ratiba, Aut. ;
RICHA Sami, Aut.
| 2024
| p. 40-47
ECHELLE CAARMS ;
LIBAN ;
DECOMPENSATION PSYCHOTIQUE ;
DEPISTAGE ;
DIAGNOSTIC ;
PREVALENCE ;
PREVENTION ;
PSYCHOSE ;
This study aims to identify the prevalence of Ultra High Risk (UHR) adults in a sample of patients in Lebanon and to compare screening and diagnostic tools. Methods : This is a cross-sectional pilot study which targeted patients aged 17–30 years[...]
REMADI Marion, Aut. ;
Dinis S, Aut. ;
BERNARD L, Aut. ;
DEFONTAINE Dorothée, Aut. ;
BOUSSAUD Marie, Aut. ;
CHENNAOUI Mounir, Aut. ;
SAGUIN Emeric, Aut.
| 2024
| p. 48-53
CAUCHEMAR ;
EDUCATION DU PATIENT ;
INSOMNIE ;
PERSONNEL MILITAIRE ;
SYNDROME POST TRAUMATIQUE ;
THERAPIE COGNITIVE ;
TROUBLE DU RYTHME VEILLE SOMMEIL ;
TROUBLE DU SOMMEIL ;
Sleep disorders in post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are both diagnostic (nocturnal reliving) and prognostic. Poor sleep worsens the daytime symptomatology of PTSD and makes it resistant to treatment. However, no specific treatment is codifi[...]
We explored the relationship between levels of serum uric acid (UA) and cognitive impairment in people with schizophrenia to order to better protect and improve cognitive function in such patients. Methods : A uricase method evaluated serum UA l[...]
Rahali M, Aut. ;
FONGARO Erica, Aut. ;
FRANC Nathalie, Aut. ;
NESENSOHN Jessica, Aut. ;
PURPER-OUAKIL Diane, Aut. ;
KERBAGE Hala, Aut.
| 2024
| p. 59-67
COVID-19 ;
ADOLESCENT ;
ENFANT ;
PARENT ;
PSYCHOEDUCATION ;
TELEPSYCHIATRIE ;
TROUBLE DEFICITAIRE DE L'ATTENTION HYPERACTIVITE ;
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder in children and adolescents. Treatments for this population should be multidisciplinary and must be initiated as early as possible. Non-pharmacological inter[...]
DSM ;
ADULTE ;
ECHELLE D'EVALUATION ;
HYPERACTIVITE ;
MODELE ;
PSYCHOMETRIE ;
TROUBLE DEFICITAIRE DE L'ATTENTION HYPERACTIVITE ;
Three scoring methods for the widely available Adult ADHD Symptoms Rating Scale v1.1 (ASRS) have been proposed to screen for ADHD, but these three methods have rarely been compared against formal clinical diagnoses. We aimed to validate the Fren[...]
GAUDEL Jérémy, Aut. ;
AHALLI Saoula, Aut. ;
FORT Emmanuel, Aut. ;
BRIDAI Yamina, Aut. ;
BABORIER Nicole, Aut. ;
CHARBOTEL Barbara, Aut.
| 2024
| p. 75-94
COVID-19 ;
CONFINEMENT ;
DOCTORAT ;
ETUDE PROSPECTIVE ;
ETUDIANT ;
FACTEUR DE RISQUE ;
SANTE MENTALE ;
Peu d’études portent sur la santé des doctorants. Cette situation à la frontière entre études universitaires et activité professionnelle présente pourtant des facteurs de risque propres, notamment en termes de contraintes psychosociales. Les con[...]
BOTTEMANNE Hugo, Aut. ;
ENGLISH Isolde, Aut. ;
BOTTEMANNE Laure, Aut. ;
TORRES Paloma, Aut. ;
BEAUGUIER Bérangère, Aut. ;
JOLY Lucie, Aut.
| 2024
| p. 85-90
While most adults confronted with the death of a loved one manage to grieve, about 10–20% of individuals develop complicated grief, characterized by persistent distress and impaired social skills, or pathological grief, defined by the onset or d[...]
PEYRON Eric, Aut. ;
FRANCK Nicolas, Aut. ;
LABAUME Laura, Aut. ;
ROLLAND Benjamin, Aut.
| 2024
| p. 91-98
ADDICTION ;
PROJET DE SOINS ;
PROJET PERSONNALISE ;
REHABILITATION PSYCHOSOCIALE ;
RETABLISSEMENT ;
REVUE DE LA LITTERATURE ;
Les comportements addictifs sont des comportements complexes, souvent rattachés à des plaisirs sociaux, tels que des usages de substances, des activités de jeu, ou encore des conduites sexuelles ou sportives. Ces comportements envahissent progre[...]
RAFFARD Stéphane, Aut. ;
DE CONNOR Alexandre, Aut. ;
FREMAN Daniel, Aut. ;
BORTOLON Catherine, Aut.
| 2024
| p. 99-107
Les idées de persécutions constituent une problématique clinique de premier ordre car associées à un fonctionnement altéré, une moindre observance médicamenteuse et à des risques augmentés d’hospitalisations. Si le délire de persécution est prin[...]
DISCRIMINATION ;
FEMME ;
IDENTITE DE GENRE ;
PAIR AIDANT ;
PROFESSIONNEL DE SANTE ;
PSYCHIATRIE ;
SANTE MENTALE ;
Compared to the general population and to males with mental health disorders, women with these disorders face more obstacles in psychiatric and mental health care settings. This strongly encourages mental health policies and psychiatric care to [...]
VANCAPPEL Alexis, Aut. ;
EL-HAGE W, Aut. ;
KAZOUR François, Aut. ;
COURTOIS Robert, Aut.
| 2024
| p. 111-114
DIAGNOSTIC ;
DIAGNOSTIC MEDICAL ;
MODELE ;
PATHOLOGIE PSYCHIATRIQUE ;
PRISE EN CHARGE ;
SANTE MENTALE ;
Nowadays, two distinct conceptualizations are available to classify, label and guide the treatment of psychiatric disorders: the diagnostic approach and the transdiagnostic approach. There are pros and cons to both approaches. We propose here to[...]
ABID Wissal, Aut. ;
BOUHAMED Mariem, Aut. ;
HENTATI Salma, Aut. ;
MASMOUDI Rim, Aut. ;
FEKI Inès, Aut. ;
SALLEMI Rim, Aut. ;
MASMOUDI Jaweher, Aut.
| 2024
| p. 115-117
The Othello syndrome (OS) refers to a delusion of infidelity. It is described in the context of organic psychosis (dementia, alcoholism) or functional psychosis (schizophrenia, paranoia). There have been few case reports in the literature of OS [...]
BARRE Tangui, Aut. ;
CHERIKH Faredj, Aut. ;
CARRIERI Maria Patrizia, Aut. ;
MARCELLIN Fabienne, Aut.
| 2024
| p. 118-120
Cannabis use is being increasingly liberalized worldwide, and an increasing prevalence of cannabis-use disorder (CUD) is observed. The few current therapeutic options for CUD are only modestly effective. Mindfulness-based interventions offer pro[...]