Clinical profile of schizophrenia comorbid with obsessive-compulsive symptoms: A comparative study [Le profil clinique de la schizophrénie en comorbidité avec les symptômes obsessionnels compulsifs : une étude comparative]
Source | ENCEPHALE (n°6 vol 49) |
Auteur(s) : | OUAZZANI HOUSNI TOUHAMI Y, Aut. ; HLAL H, Aut. ; BOUT A, Aut. ; NAJDI A, Aut. ; AARAB C, Aut. ; RAMMOUZ I, Aut. ; AALOUANE Rachid, Aut. |
Année de publication : | 2023 |
Pages : | 549-556 |
Notes : | Tabl./81 réf. bibliogr. |
Mots-clés : | COMORBIDITE ; ETUDE COMPARATIVE ; SCHIZOPHRENIE ; TROUBLE OBSESSIONNEL COMPULSIF ; |
Résumé : | Objective : Describe and compare the clinical profile of schizophrenic patients with and without obsessive-compulsive symptoms and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) patients. Methods : A descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study was carried out at the psychiatry department of Hassan II University Hospital in Fez over 12 months to compare three groups of patients: “schizo-obsessive” (n = 32), “schizophrenia” (n = 34), and “OCD” (n = 46). All participants (n = 112) were assessed using the mini-international neuropsychiatric interview (MINI), the Yale-Brown obsessive-compulsive scale (Y-BOCS), the Brown assessment of beliefs scale (BABS), the Hamilton anxiety rating scale (HAM-A), the Beck's depression inventory (BDI-II), the positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS), and the clinical global impressions–severity scale (CGI-S). Results : The “schizo-obsessive” group differed from the “schizophrenia” group in: more severe psychotic symptoms (mean = 64.16 ± 17.049, P |
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